![]() Physical staminaĪstronauts are required to pass spaceflight physical fitness tests. They should be of sound mind and be able to cope with the trials they may face in their careers, including fear and isolation. Mental enduranceĪstronauts may have to live in close quarters with other people for months at a time and experience long periods of time away from their families. They also work with professionals from various industries in different countries, so they should be able to easily acclimatize to other environments and cultures. They must be willing to adjust to new procedures and standards that are implemented. AdaptabilityĪstronauts should be able to adapt quickly when they are required to move from one task to another. They need to have the creative intellect and curiosity to solve and handle complex and unexpected problems. Some skills they should possess are: Advanced intelligenceĪstronauts need to possess more than educational requirements and traditional intelligence to succeed. What skills do astronauts need?Īstronauts need a variety of skills to be successful in their positions. ![]() On average, they select about 10 out of 12,000, or 0.08%, of all applicants into their training program. NASA selects a new astronaut class typically once every two years. ![]() How often are astronaut applications accepted? Master’s degree in a STEM field or doctor of medicine degreeĬompletion of a recognized test pilot program and 1,000 hours of flight time piloting a jet craftĪ minimum of two years related professional experienceĪbility to pass a NASA astronaut physical There are several requirements you must meet before you can qualify to apply to become an astronaut. Here are some answers to frequently asked questions that may help deepen your knowledge of life as an astronaut: What are the basic requirements to become an astronaut? Related: 16 Top Space Industry Jobs To Consider FAQs about astronauts Military astronaut benefits include those above as well as monthly housing allowances and aviation career incentive pay. The monthly military pay scales are represented in these tables. Military astronaut candidates typically are commissioned officers with a minimum of five years of active duty service. Military astronauts are designated to the Johnson Space Center in Houston and their pay depends on their active duty status for pay, leave, benefits and other military matters. Here are a few of the benefits offered to civilian astronauts: According to NASA, civilian astronaut salaries range from $104,898 to $161,141 per year. The pay grades for civilian astronaut candidates are set by federal government pay scales and vary based on academic achievements and experience. They bring home good pay, but you may be surprised to learn that, due to such high demand for such few positions, astronauts are not paid as much as professional athletes or movie stars. Related: 21 In-Demand STEM Careers (Plus Duties and Salaries) Astronaut salariesĪ NASA astronaut’s salary is based on education and experience level. An astronaut's specialization typically depends on their education and professional background, but all tasks and duties are equally important. Some astronauts also provide regular maintenance and repairs to satellites and the space station. Their responsibilities during missions may also include ensuring the crew's medical health and physical safety, equipment upkeep or coordinating zero gravity physical training sessions. It's also common for astronauts to appear in public at scheduled media events. While on Earth, they undergo rigorous tailored training programs related to either their civilian or military status. Their primary responsibilities are to travel into space, participate in activities related to space exploration and conduct scientific experiments. What is an astronaut?Īn astronaut is an extensively trained individual that commands, pilots or serves as a crew member of a spacecraft. In this article, we take a look at what an astronaut does, note their average salary and answer some frequently asked questions about this esteemed career path. How much an astronaut earns will depend on their employment status and rank in the military or their expertise as a civilian. Astronaut positions are highly competitive only a few positions are available to those who have the right experience and meet NASA’s physical and mental qualifications.
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